DHARAMSHALA:
Kangra, nestled in the heart of Himachal Pradesh, is not just renowned for its scenic beauty but also for its rich legacy of producing valiant soldiers who have laid down their lives for the nation. The district’s commitment to national defence is deeply ingrained in its culture, with numerous families having a history of military service.
One of the most illustrious sons of Kangra is Major Somnath Sharma, son of Major General AN Sharma, who was born at Dadh in Kangra.
Major Somnath Sharma was the first recipient of India’s highest military honour, Param Vir Chakra, which he was awarded posthumously. He was commissioned into the 4th Battalion, 19th Hyderabad Regiment, in 1942.
Fighting in the India-Pakistani War of 1947-48, Somnath Sharma was killed in action on November 3, 1947, while repulsing Pakistani infiltrators near Srinagar airport. For his gallantry and sacrifice during the Battle of Badgam, he was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra.
Another valiant Army officer from Kangra was Major Sudhir Kumar Walia, affectionately known as the ‘Rambo of the Indian Army’. Hailing from Banuri village in Palampur, Major Walia served in the elite 9 Para (Special Forces) and was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra for his exceptional bravery during counter-insurgency operations in Jammu and Kashmir.
His courage and dedication continue to inspire generations of soldiers.
Yet another notable figure was Major General Anant Singh Pathania from Rey Khas village, who was the first Indian to receive the Military Cross during World War II. He played a pivotal role in the 1947-48 India-Pakistan war, leading his troops to capture strategic positions in Kashmir, earning the Maha Vir Chakra for his gallantry.
The tradition of valour continues with Subedar Major Pawan Kumar from Shahpur, who made the supreme sacrifice in Rajouri in Jammu and Kashmir on Friday (May 9, 2025). His dedication to duty exemplifies the unwavering spirit of Kangra’s soldiers.
Villages like Makroli in Kangra district are emblematic of this martial tradition. Elders recount tales of ancestors who fought in both World Wars, the 1962 Indo-China War, and the 1971 India-Pakistan War, highlighting a legacy of service and sacrifice.
The district’s contribution to the armed forces is not just historical but ongoing. In the 1962 war, 72 soldiers from Kangra were martyred, followed by 69 in the 1965 war and 61 in the 1971 war. These numbers underscore the district’s significant role in safeguarding the nation’s sovereignty.
Kangra’s unwavering commitment to the nation serves as a testament to the district’s enduring spirit of patriotism and sacrifice. As the country continues to face challenges, the bravery and dedication of Kangra’s soldiers remain a beacon of inspiration for all.
